Why so many Gods for Hindus ???
It is a
pertinent question on non-Hindus & Hindus minds alike.
For this we may have to go to the origin of the
word Hindu. Hindu is not the name of the founder of the religion
like in Buddhism, Christianity, Confucianism etc… it is one word
definition for the kind of way of living practiced in the land mass down south
of the River Sindu… In fact the word , Hindu , had been fixed on the way of
living practiced in this land by foreigners like Chinese of those
days, who couldn’t define the traditions and practices that has been followed
in this land in one single word. So they were only left with one identity to
call the practices followed in the land below the Sindu river as Hindu.
I could practically validate this theory with my personal experience in my visit to China. Our company had sent four of us office colleagues regarding a technical know -how visit to China. Our team had one Tamil-Christian, who is die hard religious to the essence that he was not eating anything that is offered to Hindu Gods. All of us had broached on the subject of religions and the beliefs and practices till we touched the base at Shanghai, where our Chinese Friend Mr. Sun received us and took us around for sight-seeing. In one shopping area, Mr. Sun met some of his local friends by chance, so his friends were seen talking to him enquiring his well-being. In between they were talking between themselves pointing us. After the conversation, I enquired our friend Mr. Sun, what they were talking about our team. He explained that his local friends asked him where we are from ? and he replied that we are from India. I became curious to ask him that he has not used the word INDIA or INDIANS in his conversation but only he used INDU is the only word we could recognise in the local dialect they were talking. Mr. Sun explained that in the local language indu refers to anyone from India.
Hindus’ Invasion of China
After this conversation, we turned to our Tamil
Christian friend to go & tell that Chinese friends that he was not a Hindu
but a Christian. Our friend was very much perplexed to answer or explain. There
we realised that China & the then Hindusthan or Bharat or the Pallava –
Chozha – kings were having trade relationship for several thousand years
between two old civilizations. There is a saying in whole of China , Tibet,
Japan & Korea that Indu has not even sent one soldier but could capture
their imagination with the religion of Buddha. Though they all
revere India as it gave them Buddhism, Karate, Kung-fu, Yoga etc… but they are
not referring to India as Buddha or a Buddha country, as their ancient travelers have
recorded that the People from this part of the world worship many different
forms of Gods including formless ones, even sun & moon, animals & human
beings. It was too difficult for them to define the practices here &
condense them in one word. So they used the geographical identity
practiced below the river Sindu as Indu which derived the
word HINDU.
How many Gods do
Hindus worship ?
If Advaita or Non dual philosophy to be followed,
all the 130 Crores of Human Beings & may be about 5000 crores of all the living
beings living at this point of time are God forms only in India alone. In 1910,
when one of the World’s greatest poet, Mahakavi Subramanya Bharathi lived, he
asserted that Bharata Mata (Divine Motherland) has 30 Crores Faces based on the
population living at that time.
The way of life, sanathana Dharma, which was
followed in Ancient Bharat (India), every individual was allowed to pray to any
form or formless or to look at the light of the lamp or any of the five
elements. Tulasi- a herb, Peepul – a tree,
Elephant, fish, tortoise, lion, tiger, peacock, mouse, eagle,
snakes, Tallest to shortest, Fair skinned to Dark skinned, Male or
Female, everyone was / is worshiped as a god form. It was very
difficult for any foreigner to comprehend or to give a definition to the
worships in this land. Every family had their own deity, who could have been an
ancestor, warlord, or a protector of this family at one point of time. Same way
each village had a deity, who was once a protector, who mostly sacrificed his
life for protecting that village or region.
But this was an incorrigible or unfathomable to people who are forced to focus in one form or one name as in Christianity or Islam. One point focus was done for a particular purpose for people who cannot focus in many forms or their prayers’ intensity diluted when looking at many forms. Even in Vishishtadvaitam the emphasis is given to focus only on Vishnu & not on any other form. There were many single pointed focused religions existing each focusing on one deity form, or One Enlightened master or Guru to follow. Ancient India was the mother of many religions as it was very open to evolution. Every kind of Philosophy could thrive and germinate in this land. Though there were some ideological differences, people in general always left the choice of worship or practice to one’s own self.
Religion is an Individual
Experience
Religion was more a individual subject than being a mass
communion. Even to settle aberrations & altercations here &
there , Saint Adi Shankaracharya, found a common ground for six religions –
Saivam, Vaishnavam, Saktham, Kaumaram, Ganapathyam & Souram. He guided the
form based worship to gradually ascend to the level of self-realizing a
form less Bhraman or Supreme Consciousness. He could put forth all
his ideas & make every differing ideologists to share one common platform,
Sanathana Dharma. This dharma allowed all the different theists to worship
their own beloved formats at the same time respect & allow people of
different faith to live peacefully. Even when Christians were
flushed out of Syria by Muslim Invaders, they took the refuge in the Kerala.
Same case with fire worshiping Parsis when they were driven out of Persia
(Iran) by Muslim Invaders. Even the very recent in 1950s, en masse
exodus of Buddhists Lamas from Tibet has made Buddha’s motherland as their
homeland. ( Buddha was born in Gaya-India , Siddhartha was born in
Lumbini-Nepal.)
So it doesn’t matter whether anyone worship Stone,
Water, fire, air or emptiness or ether in this Land, any practice is allowed
& only whole encompassing definition is HINDU as this land is south of
Hindu Kush Mountains. Even the largely converted Muslims practicing
Islam worshiping the formless supreme consciousness is a Hindu when it is
practiced in this land mass. Same is the case with Christians too.
The Sikhs which is a sect to protect the Hindus
from the persecutors is also a Hindu. Same with one of the oldest religions,
Jainism, as they are from this land is a Hindu.
Man-Gods
Even in this 20th- 21st Century,
this land worships many saints who came in Human
form Like Saint Vallalar, Sri Ramakrishna, Shirdi Sai Baba, Ramana Maharishi,
Sathya Sai Baba & many more to come may be revered as Gods as the vibration
in this land mass gives a realization, that the formless supreme consciousness,
can take any form at any point by the combination of Five elements. Saiva Saint
Sidhhar Thirumoolar who condensed to describe it as “ andame Pindam , Pindame andam “ in Tamizh meaning “ constitution of the form & the formless
are one and the same “.
“Kanda
sashti kavacham” which literally looks like a praise on Lord Muruga on his form
describing every part of the body is actually a Kundalini ( dormant energy residing near the Mooladhara Chakra
- energy point on the subtle body closer to the lower most part near the birth
marks in physical body )activating mantra for the subtle body by
describing the physical body parts, cures any ailment. This is necessitated
because many human beings identify themselves with the physical body. So the
physical body which is easily identifiable with five senses is used as a tool
to realise an intangible energy movement.
Yoga, a wonderful science, is a sequential set of
practice to realize the unlimited unbound aspect of the universe by using
the flesh bound body with the movements inspired from birds and animals. Thus
showing the greatest inter-connectivity with which the universe
functions.
Evolution Experiments in Different Planets:
Present day India is much smaller as the original
one as most part got submerged in the present day ocean part called Indian
Ocean. This land mass has been the hot bed of experiments for the
evolution of every living beings. There are number of sacred texts reveal that
this planet Earth, is one of the biggest laboratory for many beings from many
other planets in this Universe. Just like we from earth trying many
expeditions to Mars and other planets, same is true that are being done by
other planets’ beings on our planet. ( e.g. movie “PK” acted by
Aamir Khan is not a fiction entirely).
Suspect & Respect
So the Ultimate question arises on every
Hindu’s mind to suspect & respect every form next to them may be a God,
which is also the truth, Godliness resides in every being. Hence the quantity
of Gods worshiped is equal to every one believing in the divinity
residing in them ( "Aham Bhramasmi-
I am that Creator" ).
Definitely there is a confusion in many Hindus as
which god form to worship & when. That too when non- believers and
other religionists point out the plurality & surrounding confusion, a
simple Hindu easily gets confused & motivated to adopt another
religion.
unIqueness
A simplest fact is that each & every beings or
creatures are born with certain unique features. This can be easily understood
in a day today example - siblings born to same parents does not have same
choices on food. In many houses mother has to cook different kinds of foods to
feed the taste of each member of the house. Same with dresses, vehicles, house
hold items as each individual tastes and choices are different. Same is
true for religion also. Quest for knowledge, connecting with the ultimate
truth or consciousness leads to a religion. As each one of us have varied
perception levels, seeker in each one of us seek the ultimate through different
paths.
Origin of the Human Race:
The original Lemuria, the land mass which was once connecting the Indian peninsula with Australia in East & Africa in the west, was also known as Kumari Kandam or Navalan Theevu or Jambu dweepam, was the cradle of all civilisation giving birth to Languages & identifying themselves with nature in various art forms. In this process, the realised souls who had experienced the energy form of the Universe & its power started sharing their experiences to the unrealized ones through Music, dance, Idols, art forms , Temples etc… to create the awareness that almighty resides in you , still further to realise “Nature is just That, which is in you & Me “.
Arts & idols to depict all
the features of the human body with extra limbs, eyes, arms & ammunitions
to make every one of us realise that each one of us is very powerful limited
only by our own imagination. For eg. If you could do so many things with just
two hands, imagine the power of God with twelve hands, If you could see so many
things with just two eyes, imagine the power the God with 1000 eyes, all these
were expressions given by the Realised souls like Saints, Sages or Siddhars,
who had created platforms like Temples across the Land extending up to the
present day south India. Most of the temples built by those Siddhars were
energy centre to activate the inner energy points or chakras in human
body. Every temple was precise
engineering marvels to attract energies from other planets in different
Galaxies, the deities’ acts as energy storing & emitting points. Each
individual takes birth with certain unique feature as Highlighted by Saivite
Saint Manicka Vasagar in his Thiruvasagam as he describes the God is one which
is Widest,
deepest & precise meaning God or Nature creates each & every
being in this widest universe with a precise & unique in depth feature .
This makes it necessary, though many beings looking alike ,will have a unique
evolving process. So each being may get inspired by one unique deity form or
formless according to the evolution process of that particular soul.
Peaceful Co-existence
Concluding point is that Each one of us have one
unique evolution path, which shall not compared, may be few points can be
referred but in entirety, a uniqueness pops out. So I shall not complain or
persecute anyone else if they are different from me. Homogeneous Religion will
not give room for evolution, which Nature exhibits in any forest; Nature is in
diversity, non-repetitive, non–pattern able yet peacefully co-existing for
furthering the Universe.
This article in Tamizh Language : https://sakritease.blogspot.com/2020/07/blog-post.html
Well said. Same thoughts expressed by our forefathers told in a simple language.
ReplyDeleteThank you sir. I will try to simplify wordings in future. Yes what ever has been written in this blog has been told by our forefathers but today's scenario I just felt the need to clarify on many misunderstandings with recent references so the current days' people to can correlate with it.
Delete௮ன்பே சிவம்
ReplyDeletevaazhga valamudan
DeleteLooking good and very detailed about Religion in india but I still don't get the point why is most of the names or all the names specified in this blog belong to a certain community, is it because only they were educated on olden days or is it because you want to concentrate on people you have learnt about. Up to me every man has a right to follow the religion what he was born, and no one has a right to convert a man to any religion on saying any positive hopes or solutions, please stop conversion on any compulsion.I certainly blame protestants and Pentecost's for doing this unholy job for their own benefit or family welfare, Religion is not a place for revenue generation it is a concept of belief and self control. Every religion or belief speaks only about living peacefully in a community why do some people want to separate by means of religion or community or status. You are born in this world and in this country and in this state and in this community by the will of God and not by your wish or desire, please be faithfully to your god. I think I have not said too much if I have said so please forgive me.
ReplyDeleteThank you Mr. Peter for a detailed comment. To my knowledge I have referred only about different god forms or names. I couldnt find any single community getting mentioned. Education in India before foreign invaders arrived was totally was in a different system & widely open for all. Two important epics Hindus revere , Ramayana was written by a Hunter Valmiki & Mahabharatha was a Fisherwoman's son Veda Vyasa, which means sects which are under reservation category were so educated in those days to contribute in the highly revered philosophy.
DeleteI agree with you on religious conversion, which is the root cause of many violent activities. But this post is specifically written for understanding why there are so many gods worshipped in Hinduism.